Journal of Affective Disorders
Volume 122, Issue 1 , Pages 53-59 , April 2010

Suicide attempt characteristics may orientate toward a bipolar disorder in attempters with recurrent depression

  • Sébastien Guillaume

      Affiliations

    • Montpellier 1 University, Montpellier F-34006, France
    • Inserm, U888, Montpellier F-34093, France
    • Department of Psychological Medicine and Psychiatry, CHU Montpellier, F-34000, France
  • ,
  • Isabelle Jaussent

      Affiliations

    • Montpellier 1 University, Montpellier F-34006, France
    • Inserm, U888, Montpellier F-34093, France
  • ,
  • Fabrice Jollant

      Affiliations

    • Montpellier 1 University, Montpellier F-34006, France
    • Inserm, U888, Montpellier F-34093, France
    • Department of Psychological Medicine and Psychiatry, CHU Montpellier, F-34000, France
  • ,
  • Zoltán Rihmer

      Affiliations

    • Department of Clinical and Theoretical Mental Health, Semmelweis University, Faculty of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary
    • Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Faculty of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary
  • ,
  • Alain Malafosse

      Affiliations

    • Inserm, U888, Montpellier F-34093, France
    • Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Geneva, Chêne-Bourg, Switzerland
  • ,
  • Philippe Courtet

      Affiliations

    • Montpellier 1 University, Montpellier F-34006, France
    • Inserm, U888, Montpellier F-34093, France
    • Department of Psychological Medicine and Psychiatry, CHU Montpellier, F-34000, France
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Hôpital Lapeyronie, Service de Psychologie Médicale et Psychiatrie, 371 avenue du Doyen Giraud, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France. Tel.: +33 467338289; fax: +33 467338988.

Received 20 March 2009 ,Revised 8 June 2009 ,Accepted 8 June 2009.

References 

  1. Akiskal HS, Benazzi F. The DSM-IV and ICD-10 categories of recurrent [major] depressive and bipolar II disorders: evidence that they lie on a dimensional spectrum. J Affect Disord. 2006;92:45–54
  2. Altshuler LL, Post RM, Leverich GS, Mikalauskas K, Rosoff A, Ackerman L. Antidepressant-induced mania and cycle acceleration: a controversy revisited. Am J Psychiatry. 1995;152:1130–1138
  3. Angst J, Adolfsson R, Benazzi F, Gamma A, Hantouche E, Meyer TD, et al. The HCL-32: towards a self-assessment tool for hypomanic symptoms in outpatients. J Affect Disord. 2005;88:217–233
  4. Asberg M, Traskman L, Thoren P. 5-HIAA in the cerebrospinal fluid. A biochemical suicide predictor? Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1976;33:1193–1197
  5. Bagby RM, Young LT, Schuller DR, Bindseil KD, Cooke RG, Dickens SE, et al. Bipolar disorder, unipolar depression and the Five-Factor Model of personality. J Affect Disord. 1996;41:25–32
  6. Bagby RM, Bindseil KD, Schuller DR, Rector NA, Young LT, Cooke RG, et al. Relationship between the five-factor model of personality and unipolar, bipolar and schizophrenic patients. Psychiatry Res. 1997;70:83–94
  7. Beck AT, Weissman A, Lester D, Trexler L. The measurement of pessimism: the hopelessness scale. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1974;42:861–865
  8. Beck RW, Morris JB, Beck AT. Cross-validation of the Suicidal Intent Scale. Psychol Rep. 1974;34:445–446
  9. Benazzi F. Mood patterns and classification in bipolar disorder. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2006;19:1–8
  10. Benazzi F. Bipolar disorder—focus on bipolar II disorder and mixed depression. Lancet. 2007;369:935–945
  11. Benazzi F, Akiskal HS. How best to identify a bipolar-related subtype among major depressive patients without spontaneous hypomania: superiority of age at onset criterion over recurrence and polarity?. J Affect Disord. 2008;107:77–88
  12. Brent DA, Oquendo M, Birmaher B, Greenhill L, Kolko D, Stanley B, et al. Familial pathways to early-onset suicide attempt: risk for suicidal behavior in offspring of mood-disordered suicide attempters. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2002;59:801–807
  13. Buss AH, Durkee A. An inventory for assessing different kinds of hostility. J Consult Psychol. 1957;21:343–349
  14. Coryell W, Endicott J, Keller MB. Predictors of relapse into major depressive disorder in a nonclinical population. Am J Psychiatry. 1991;148:1353–1358
  15. Ghaemi SN, Sachs GS, Chiou AM, Pandurangi AK, Goodwin K. Is bipolar disorder still underdiagnosed? Are antidepressants overutilized?. J Affect Disord. 1999;52:135–144
  16. Ghaemi SN, Boiman EE, Goodwin FK. Diagnosing bipolar disorder and the effect of antidepressants: a naturalistic study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2000;61:804–808quiz 809
  17. Goldberg JF, Harrow M, Whiteside JE. Risk for bipolar illness in patients initially hospitalized for unipolar depression. Am J Psychiatry. 2001;158:1265–1270
  18. Goodwin FK, Jamison KR. Manic-Depressive Illness: Bipolar Disorders and Recurrent Depression. New York: Oxford University Press; 2007;
  19. Haw C, Hawton K, Houston K, Townsend E. Correlates of relative lethality and suicidal intent among deliberate self-harm patients. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2003;33:353–364
  20. Henry C, M bailara K, Desage A, Gard S, Misdrahi D, Vieta E. Towards a reconceptualization of mixed states, based on an emotional-reactivity dimensional model. J Affect Disord. 2007;101:35–41
  21. Henry C, Van den bulke D, Bellivier F, Roy I, Swendsen J, M bailara K, et al. Affective lability and affect intensity as core dimensions of bipolar disorders during euthymic period. Psychiatry Res. 2008;159:1–6
  22. Hirschfeld RM. Bipolar depression: the real challenge. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2004;14(Suppl 2):S83–S88
  23. Hirschfeld RM, Calabrese JR, Weissman MM, Reed M, Davies MA, Frye MA, et al. Screening for bipolar disorder in the community. J Clin Psychiatry. 2003;64:53–59
  24. Hollon SD, Shelton RC, Wisniewski S, Warden D, Biggs MM, Friedman ES, et al. Presenting characteristics of depressed outpatients as a function of recurrence: preliminary findings from the STAR⁎D clinical trial. J Psychiatr Res. 2006;40:59–69
  25. Kumar CT, Mohan R, Ranjith G, Chandrasekaran R. Characteristics of high intent suicide attempters admitted to a general hospital. J Affect Disord. 2006;91:77–81
  26. Larsen R.J DE, Emmons RA. Affect intensity and reaction in daily life events. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1886;51:803–814
  27. Lepine JP, Pelissolo A, Teodorescu R, Teherani M. [Evaluation of the psychometric properties of the French version of the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ)]. Encephale. 1994;20:747–753
  28. Mann JJ. Neurobiology of suicidal behaviour. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2003;4:819–828
  29. Mueller TI, Leon AC, Keller MB, Solomon DA, Endicott J, CoryelL W, et al. Recurrence after recovery from major depressive disorder during 15 years of observational follow-up. Am J Psychiatry. 1999;156:1000–1006
  30. Oquendo MHBMJ. Risk factors of suicidal behavior: the utility and limitations of research instruments. In:  ED FM editors. Standardized Evaluation in Clinical Practice. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing; 2003;
  31. Oquendo MA, Currier D, Mann JJ. Prospective studies of suicidal behavior in major depressive and bipolar disorders: what is the evidence for predictive risk factors?. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2006;114:151–158
  32. Patton JH, Stanford MS, Barratt ES. Factor structure of the Barratt impulsiveness scale. J Clin Psychol. 1995;51:768–774
  33. Pompili M, Rihmer Z, Akiskal HS, Innamorati M, Iliceto P, Akiskal KK, et al. Temperament and personality dimensions in suicidal and nonsuicidal psychiatric inpatients. Psychopathology. 2008;41:313–321
  34. Raja M, Azzoni A. Suicide attempts: differences between unipolar and bipolar patients and among groups with different lethality risk. J Affect Disord. 2004;82:437–442
  35. Rihmer Z. Prediction and prevention of suicide in bipolar disorders. Clin Neuropsychiatry. 2005;48–54
  36. Rihmer Z. Suicide risk in mood disorders. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2007;20:17–22
  37. Rihmer Z, Kiss K. Bipolar disorders and suicidal behaviour. Bipolar Disord. 2002;4(Suppl 1):21–25
  38. Rihmer A, Rozsa S, Rihmer Z, Gonda X, Akiskal KK, Akiskal HS. Affective temperaments, as measured by TEMPS-A, among nonviolent suicide attempters. J Affect Disord. 2009;116:18–22
  39. Sauer H, Richter P, Czernik A, Ludwig-mayerhofer W, Schochlin C, Greil W, et al. Personality differences between patients with major depression and bipolar disorder—the impact of minor symptoms on self-ratings of personality. J Affect Disord. 1997;42:169–177
  40. Sheehan DV, Lecrubier Y, Sheehan KH, Amorim P, Janavs J, Weiller E, et al. The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10. J Clin Psychiatry. 1998;59(Suppl 20):22–33quiz 34–57
  41. Sullivan PF, Neale MC, Kendler KS. Genetic epidemiology of major depression: review and meta-analysis. Am J Psychiatry. 2000;157:1552–1562
  42. Tondo L, Lepri B, Baldessarini RJ. Suicidal risks among 2826 Sardinian major affective disorder patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2007;116:419–428
  43. Weisman AD, Worden JW. Risk-rescue rating in suicide assessment. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1972;26:553–560
  44. Weissman MM, Bland RC, Canino GJ, Faravelli C, Greenwald S, Hwu HG, et al. Cross-national epidemiology of major depression and bipolar disorder. Jama. 1996;276:293–299
  45. Zalsman G, Braun M, Arendt M, Grunebaum MF, Sher L, Burke AK, et al. A comparison of the medical lethality of suicide attempts in bipolar and major depressive disorders. Bipolar Disord. 2006;8:558–565

PII: S0165-0327(09)00264-X

doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2009.06.006

Journal of Affective Disorders
Volume 122, Issue 1 , Pages 53-59 , April 2010