Journal of Affective Disorders
Volume 90, Issue 1 , Pages 67-71 , January 2006

Electroconvulsive therapy in Belgium: A nationwide survey on the practice of electroconvulsive therapy

  • P. Sienaert

      Affiliations

    • ECT Department and Department of Mood Disorders, University Center Sint-Jozef, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuvensesteenweg 517, 3070 Kortenberg, Belgium
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +32 2 758 05 11; fax: +32 2 759 53 80.
  • ,
  • M. Dierick

      Affiliations

    • Psychiatric Clinic Sint-Camillus, Gent, Belgium
  • ,
  • G. Degraeve

      Affiliations

    • Psychiatric Clinic Sint-Camillus, Gent, Belgium
    • University Center Sint-Jozef, Leuvensesteenweg 517, 3070 Kortenberg, Belgium
  • ,
  • J. Peuskens

      Affiliations

    • University Center Sint-Jozef, Leuvensesteenweg 517, 3070 Kortenberg, Belgium
    • Psychiatry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium

Received 1 September 2005 ,Revised 27 September 2005 ,Accepted 29 September 2005.

References 

  1. Abrams R. Electroconvulsive Therapy. 4th ed.. New York: Oxford University Press; 2002;
  2. American Psychiatric Association . The Practice of ECT: Recommendations for Treatment, Training and Privileging. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 2001;
  3. Andersson JE, Bolwig TG. Electroconvulsive therapy in Denmark 1999. A nation-wide questionnaire study. Ugeskr. Laeger. 2002;164:3449–3452
  4. Anonymous . Hospindex 2002, Yearbook of Hospitals in Belgium. Gent: Uitgeverij Tenacs O.H.P.; 2002;
  5. Chanpattana W, Kunigiri G, Gangadhar BN, et al. ECT Practice in India. In: Poster presented at the 14th Annual Meeting of the Association for Convulsive Therapy, New York. 2004;
  6. Eranti SV, McLoughlin DM. Electroconvulsive therapy—state of the art. Br. J. Psychiatry. 2003;82:8–9
  7. Fink M, Abrams R, Bailine S, et al. Ambulatory electroconvulsive therapy: report of a task force of the association for convulsive therapy. Convuls. Ther. 1996;12:42–55
  8. Gazdag G, Kocsis N, Lipcsey A. Rates of electroconvulsive therapy use in Hungary in 2002. J. ECT. 2004;20:42–44
  9. Glen T, Scott AIF. Variation in rates of electroconvulsive therapy use among consultant teams in Edinburgh (1993–1996). J. Affect. Disord. 2000;58:75–78
  10. Kramer BA, Pi EH-T. A survey of ECT use in Asia. Convuls. Ther. 1990;6:26–31
  11. Lauter L, Sauer H. Electroconvulsive therapy: a German perspective. Convuls. Ther. 1987;3:204–209
  12. Motohashi N, Awata S, Higuchi TA. A questionnaire survey of ECT practice in university hospitals and national hospitals in Japan. J. ECT. 2004;20:21–23
  13. National Sickness and Invalidity Insurance Institute, 2004. Personal communication.
  14. Pippard J. Audit of electroconvulsive treatment in two National Health Service regions. Br. J. Psychiatry. 1992;160:621–637
  15. Sienaert P, Bouckaert F, Milo W, Peuskens J. Electroconvulsive therapy in Belgium. A questionnaire study on the practice of electroconvulsive therapy in Flanders and the Brussels Capital Region. J. ECT. 2005;21:3–6
  16. Verwey B, Sienaert P. Geschiedenis van ECT. In:  van den Broek WW, et al. editor. Handboek Electroconvulsietherapie. Assen: Van Gorcum BV; 2005;

PII: S0165-0327(05)00337-X

doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2005.09.016

Journal of Affective Disorders
Volume 90, Issue 1 , Pages 67-71 , January 2006